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This information helps us to understand how visitors use our website. You will find more information about data protection in our Privacy Policy. To be eligible for naturalization, a person has to have lived legally in Germany for at least eight years and possess the appropriate residence permit. Foreigners who have successfully completed an integration course are eligible for naturalization after seven years.
Persons wishing to become naturalized citizens must also declare their allegiance to our constitution and have a sufficient command of the German language.
Knowledge of German is an essential prerequisite for integration into our society. Candidates for naturalization must be familar with the legal system, society and living conditions in the Federal Republic of Germany naturalization test an be able to support themselves without recourse to social assistance, unless this is due to circumstances beyond their control; nor can they have committed any serious criminal offences. In addition, they must give up their previous citizenship.
In certain cases or for certain groups of persons, however, multiple nationality may be considered. Special rules apply to persons with special status displaced foreigners and stateless persons , making it easier for them to become naturalized citizens.
Your local naturalization authority will be able to tell you whether you are eligible for naturalization and how to apply. Spouses who are not yet eligible for naturalization and minor children may apply for naturalization along with their eligible spouse or parent, which gives families of foreigners the possibility of acquiring German citizenship together.
Apart from the minimum residence requirement, the requirements for derivative naturalization are the same as for naturalization on the basis of legal entitlement. Foreign women who married a German citizen between April 1, and Mar. Foreign women who married a German citizen between April 1, and Dec.
Since Jan. A foreign spouse can only naturalize if certain requirements are met. Children born in Germany after Dec. However, between the age of 18 and 23 they will have to decide whether to keep German citizenship or the citizenship of their parents. There are rare possibilities for naturalization especially for former German citizens. Applicants have to meet a host of requirements; you typically have to give up your present citizenship s in order to become a German citizen, fluency in the German language is another precondition please call the competent German Mission in the U.
Show larger version of image. You can apply immediately for German citizenship if either of the following applies to you:. There are, however, some exceptions to this. If you fulfil all the necessary requirements and you want to apply for German citizenship, you need to apply to the appropriate authority.
Which authority in Germany is responsible for citizenship matters depends on which federal state Land you reside in. Your local citizenship authority will schedule a consultation with you to discuss all the important information.
If you are abroad when you apply for German citizenship, your application will be handled by your local German mission. The citizenship authority will provide you with all the necessary information and forms during your initial consultation.
Once you have gathered the required documentation, you can submit your application and pay the application fee. Your application will then be processed. Depending on your federal state, it can take anywhere between a few weeks and a few months to receive a decision. If you have children under the age of 18 and you want them to have German nationality, you can request for them to be naturalised with you.
The citizenship authority will advise you on exactly which documents you need to prepare during your initial consultation. These will usually include:. An application for German citizenship by naturalisation costs euros. If you are also submitting an application for dependent children, the fee is 51 euros for each child under Once your application has been considered, the citizenship authority will send you the outcome via post.
This can take anywhere between a few weeks and several months.
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